Sorry, a word we use almost every day either because we made a serious mistake or because we accidentally pushed someone out of the underground.
Knowing how to say Sorry in Spanish is a great advantage to have a better communication with your friends or acquaintances. In this article I will show you how to use this word in different contexts as well as the ways to apologize and even to forgive in Spanish.
This is a general and widely used phrase to express apologies. It can be used in various situations to convey regret.
A more personal way to ask for forgiveness, using the verb "perdonar."
A formal way to express regret, acknowledging responsibility for a mistake.
Taking ownership of the mistake by saying "It was my fault."
Politely requesting forgiveness, indicating a sincere intention to make amends.
Admitting a lapse in judgment or acknowledging an action that shouldn't have occurred.
Acknowledging lack of consideration or mindfulness in a situation.
Expressing genuine remorse for causing emotional or physical harm.
Formally requesting forgiveness from the other person.
Conveying a deeper sense of regret and personal shame for one's actions.
Admitting that the action in question was an unintentional error.
Expressing regret for causing trouble or inconvenience to the other person.
Conveying deep sorrow or regret, often used for more serious situations.
Admitting fault and acknowledging that the actions taken were incorrect.
Adding a polite touch to the request for forgiveness.
Clarifying that the negative outcome was unintentional.
Admitting to a lack of attentiveness or care that led to the mistake.
Using a more intense plea for forgiveness, expressing a deep desire for reconciliation.
Formally asking the other person to accept the offered apology.
Acknowledging a straightforward mistake without making excuses.
When we apologize we expect to be forgiven, so here are 10 ways to express forgiveness in Spanish.
1. Perdonar - To forgive
2. Dar el perdón - To grant forgiveness
3. Disculpar - To excuse
4. Dejar pasar - To let it go
5. Absolver - To absolve
6. Olvidar y perdonar - To forget and forgive
7. No guardar rencor - Not to hold a grudge
8. Hacer la vista gorda - To turn a blind eye
9. Dejar en el olvido - To leave in oblivion
10. Superar la ofensa - To overcome the offense
11. Liberar de culpa - To release from guilt
12. Excusar - To excuse
13. Brindar clemencia - To show mercy
14. Absolver de toda culpa - To absolve from all blame
15. Ignorar la ofensa - To ignore the offense
16. Ofrecer una segunda oportunidad - To offer a second chance
17. Conceder el perdón de corazón - To grant forgiveness from the heart
18. Brindar el beneficio de la duda - To give the benefit of the doubt
19. Poner punto final al malentendido - To put an end to the misunderstanding
20. Pasar la página - To turn the page
1. Perdón por la confusión - Sorry for the confusion
2. Lo siento si te lastimé - I'm sorry if I hurt you
3. Te pido disculpas sinceramente - I sincerely apologize to you
4. Fue mi error, lo reconozco - It was my mistake, I acknowledge it
5. Lamento la incomodidad - I regret the inconvenience
6. Mis disculpas por el malentendido - My apologies for the misunderstanding
7. Pido perdón de corazón - I ask for forgiveness from the bottom of my heart
8. Disculpa mi torpeza - Excuse my clumsiness
9. Perdona mi descuido - Forgive my carelessness
10. Siento mucho haber llegado tarde - I'm very sorry for being late
11. Mis más sinceras disculpas - My most sincere apologies
12. Estoy arrepentido de mis acciones - I am repentant for my actions
13. Fui insensible, lamento mucho - I was insensitive, I deeply regret it
14. Disculpa si te causé molestias - Sorry if I caused you any inconvenience
15. Perdona mi falta de tacto - Forgive my lack of tact
16. Fue una falta de respeto, lo siento - It was disrespectful, I'm sorry
17. Te ruego que me perdones por mi error - I beg you to forgive me for my mistake
18. Lamento haberte defraudado - I'm sorry for letting you down
19. Disculpa la interrupción - Sorry for the interruption
20. Lo siento si te ofendí - I'm sorry if I offended you
When using apologies in Spanish, it's crucial to understand the grammatical rules to convey your message accurately. Generally, apologies in Spanish involve using the verb "sentir" (to feel) or "disculpar" (to excuse). The structure often includes:
Subject-Verb Agreement
In Spanish, verbs must agree with the subject in both person and number. When using "sorry" phrases, ensure that the verb form matches the subject. For example:
Placement of Pronouns
When using pronouns with "sorry" expressions, it's essential to place them correctly in the sentence. Pronouns such as "me," "te," "le," should be placed before the verb or attached to an infinitive. For example:
Using the Appropriate Verb Form
Choose the correct verb form based on the context and the person you are addressing. For instance, if you're apologizing to someone formally, use the appropriate formal verb forms:
Prepositions and Complementary Phrases
Pay attention to the prepositions used in "sorry" expressions. The prepositions "por" and "de" are commonly used, and their usage depends on the specific context. For example:
Negation and Double Negation:
When expressing apologies, be cautious with negation. Double negation is often used for emphasis in Spanish, but it's important to use it appropriately. For example:
English speakers often face challenges when transitioning apologies to Spanish. Common mistakes include:
English speakers may rely too heavily on the phrase "Lo siento" without diversifying their expressions of apology. While "Lo siento" is a valid and common way to apologize, using it exclusively might sound repetitive in certain contexts. It's essential to be aware of alternative expressions to convey sincerity and variety.
Translating apologies directly from English to Spanish can lead to awkward or incorrect expressions. English and Spanish may have different cultural nuances and preferred phrasings for apologies. It's crucial to learn specific apology phrases in Spanish rather than relying on direct translations to ensure cultural appropriateness.
English and Spanish have different rules for pronoun placement. English speakers might incorrectly place pronouns when using "Sorry" expressions in Spanish. Understanding where to position pronouns in relation to verbs and objects is crucial for grammatical accuracy and clear communication.
Spanish has formal and informal ways of addressing individuals, and the level of formality is important, especially in apologies. English speakers may not always use the appropriate level of formality, particularly when apologizing to someone older or in a professional context.
Spanish is spoken in various regions, and there are regional differences in the use of certain expressions. English speakers may not be aware of these variations and might inadvertently choose expressions that are less common or unfamiliar in a particular region.
In short, knowing how to say 'sorry' in Spanish is not just about memorizing how to translate this word into Spanish. It is learning how to truly express the feeling of being sorry for something.
In Hispanic American culture, mainly in Latin America, properly expressing the act of asking for forgiveness is a form of education and good manners. Use this guide every time you need to say sorry in Spanish.
When should I use "I'm sorry" versus "Forgive"?
"Sorry" is more formal and general, while "Sorry" is more personal. Choose based on the situation and your relationship with the person.
Is it necessary to use formalities when apologizing in Spanish?
Yes, it is important, especially in formal settings. Use the proper form of "usted" when apologizing to older people or in professional contexts.
Can I use "Sorry" instead of "disculparse" in Spanish?
You can, but it is preferable to use the appropriate expressions in Spanish to convey sincerity and cultural respect.
How can I express genuine regret in Spanish?
Use expressions such as "Lamento mucho" or "Estoy verdaderamente arrepentido" to convey sincere regret.