Random etymology

English

English word random comes from Proto-Germanic *randijō, and later Old French (842-ca. 1400) randir (To gallop. To run; to run quickly or impetuously.)

Detailed word origin of random

Dictionary entry Language Definition
*randijō Proto-Germanic (gem-pro)
rant, rand Frankish (frk)
*rant Frankish (frk)
randir Old French (842-ca. 1400) (fro) To gallop. To run; to run quickly or impetuously.
randon Old French (842-ca. 1400) (fro)
raundon Middle English (1100-1500) (enm)
random English (en) (figuratively, colloquial) An undefined, unknown or unimportant person; a person of no consequence. [from 20thc.]. (mining) The direction of a rake-vein.. (obsolete) Speed, full speed; impetuosity, force. [14th-17thc.]. (obsolete) The full range of a bullet or other projectile; hence, the angle at which a weapon is tilted to allow the greatest range. [16th-19thc.]. A roving motion; course [...]