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English word battle comes from Proto-Indo-European *bū-, Proto-Indo-European *bhau(t)-, and later Old French (842-ca. 1400) bataille (Battle.)
*bū- (Proto-Indo-European)
*bhau(t)- (Proto-Indo-European)
battuo (Latin)
I bang (have sex with). I beat, hit, pound, beat up. I fight.
battālia (Late Latin)
bataille (Old French)
Battle.
batel (Middle English)
battle (English)
(intransitive) To join in battle; to contend in fight. (transitive) To fight or struggle; to enter into a battle with. (now, _, rare) A division of an army; a battalion.. (obsolete) The main body, as distinct from the vanguard and rear; battalia.. A general action, fight, or encounter, in which all the divisions of an army are or may be engaged; an engagement; a combat.. A struggle; a contest.