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Halvama (to cramp) conjugation
Estonian
Conjugation of halvama
Translation
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Ma
Sa
Ta
Me
Te
Nad
Negative
Passive
Pass. Neg.
Present tense
halvan
I cramp
halvad
you cramp
halvab
he/she/it cramps
halvame
we cramp
halvate
you all cramp
halvavad
they cramp
ei halva
(do/does) not cramp
halvatakse
it is cramped
ei halvata
it is not cramped
Past tense
halvasin
I cramped
halvasid
you cramped
halvas
he/she/it cramped
halvasime
we cramped
halvasite
you all cramped
halvasid
they cramped
ei halvanud
did not cramp
halvati
it was cramped
ei halvatud
it was not cramped
Conditional mood
halvaksin, halvaks
I would cramp
halvaksid, halvaks
you would cramp
halvaks
he/she/it would cramp
halvaksime, halvaks
we would cramp
halvaksite, halvaks
you all would cramp
halvaksid, halvaks
they would cramp
ei halvaks
would not cramp
halvataks
it would be cramped
ei halvataks
it would not be cramped
Imperative mood
-
halva
cramp
halvaku
let him/her/it cramp
halvakem
let's cramp
halvake
cramp
halvaku
let them cramp
-
halvatagu
be cramped
-
Sa
Ta
Me
Te
Nad
Passive
Imperative negative mood
ära halva
do not cramp
ärgu halvaku
let him/her/it not cramp
ärgem halvakem, ärme halvame
let him/her/it not cramp
ärge halvake
do not cramp
ärgu halvaku
let them not cramp
ärgu halvatagu
do not be cramped
Form
Infinitive -ma
halvama
cramp
Infinitive -da
halvata
cramp
Past active participle
halvanud
cramped
Past passive participle
halvatud
been cramped
Ma
Sa
Ta
Me
Te
Nad
Negative
Passive
Pass. Neg.
Perfect tense
olen halvanud
I have cramped
oled halvanud
you have cramped
on halvanud
he/she/it has cramped
oleme halvanud
we have cramped
olete halvanud
you all have cramped
on halvanud
they have cramped
ei ole halvanud, pole halvanud
(have/has) not cramped
on halvatud
it has been cramped
ei ole halvatud, pole halvatud
it has not been cramped
Pluperfect past tense
olin halvanud
I had cramped
olid halvanud
you had cramped
oli halvanud
he/she/it had cramped
olime halvanud
we had cramped
olite halvanud
you all had cramped
oli halvanud
they had cramped
ei olnud halvanud, polnud halvanud
had not cramped
oli halvatud
it had been cramped
ei olnud halvatud, polnud halvatud
it had not been cramped
Conditional perfect mood
oleksin halvanud; oleks halvanud; halvanuksin; halvanuks
I would have cramped
oleksid halvanud; oleks halvanud; halvanuksid; halvanuks
you would have cramped
oleks halvanud; halvanuks
he/she/it would have cramped
oleksime halvanud; oleks halvanud; halvanuksime; halvanuks
we would have cramped
oleksite halvanud; oleks halvanud; halvanuksite; halvanuks
you all would have cramped
oleksid halvanud; oleks halvanud; halvanuksid; halvanuks
they would have cramped
ei oleks halvanud; poleks halvanud; ei halvanuks
would not have cramped
oleks halvatud
it would have been cramped
ei oleks halvatud; poleks halvatud
it would not have been cramped
Quotative tense
-
-
halvavat
he/she/it (allegedly) cramps
-
-
-
ei halvavat
(allegedly) does not cramp
halvatavat
(allegedly) it is cramped
ei halvatavat
(allegedly) it is not cramped
Ta
Negative
Passive
Pass. Neg.
Quotative perfect tense
olevat halvanud; halvanuvat
he/she/it (allegedly) has cramped
ei olevat halvanud; polevat halvanud; ei halvanuvat
(allegedly) has not cramped
olevat halvatud
(allegedly) it has been cramped
ei olevat halvatud; polevat halvatud
(allegedly) it has not been cramped
Jussive mood
halvaku
so that he/she/it cramp
ärgu halvaku
so that he/she/it do not cramp
halvatagu
so that it be cramped
ärgu halvatagu
so that it not be cramped
Jussive perfect mood
olgu halvanud
so that he/she/it have cramped
ärgu olgu halvanud
so that he/she/it do not have cramped
olgu halvatud
so that it have been cramped
ärgu olgu halvatud
so that it not have been cramped
des form
ma inessive
ma elative
ma translative
ma abessive
participle pres. active
participle pres. passive
Other forms
halvates
while cramping
halvamas
while cramping
halvamast
(due to/following/for) cramping
halvamaks
for the purpose of cramping
halvamata
without cramp
halvav
that can be cramped
halvatav
being cramped
More Estonian verbs
Related
Not found
We have none.
Similar
haalama
do
haarama
absorb
haavama
churn up
hakkama
be about
haldama
administer
haljuma
do
halluma
do
harjama
brush
haukama
do
hautama
braise
hiivama
heave
hoovama
stream
hõivama
engross
hõlvama
occupy
külvama
seed
Similar but longer
Not found
We have none.
Random
haldama
administer
harjama
brush
haalama
do
ürgama
do
ihkama
covet
tooma
bring
orjama
slave
huumama
do
haavama
churn up
jätkama
carry forward
Other Estonian verbs with the meaning similar to 'cramp':
None found.
'Cramp' in different languages
Language
Verb(s)
Language
Verb(s)
English
cramp
Macedonian
се грчи
Polish
klamrować
,
pokrępować
Spanish
acalambrarse